We have discussed the basic syntax and difference of C# from other languages in some of over previous posts. First of all to use C# and to code in C# we have to use a Microsoft product called the visual studio, although there are so many other tools.
C# is a very simple and easy language having a lot of built-in libraries and functionalities we covered a topic. Where we discussed the basic difference of C# language syntax over other languages today, we talk about the performance and use of this language.
C# vs. other languages
C# language is used in all platforms like hardware programming, desktop applications, mobile applications and web applications also.
First, have a look at the hardware application as the C# syntax is same as in C++ and it can control hardware with port programming for this C# console programming is used. C# is purely object-oriented, but C++ is a mixture of object-oriented and procedure-oriented so in this case C# is better than it but not from Java. It is more type safe mean has five types of access specifiers and have the good data hiding technology.
You don’t need too much attention to such problems as the memory leak, which is a real troubling problem with C++ and Java. Ease-to-development, the rich class library makes many functions easy to be implemented using C#. Your application will run well only if the machine installed the .NET framework. C# has good support for distributed systems as well.
Secondly, if we talk about the desktop application the C# tool like VS provide the wide varieties of tools to just drag and drop on the screen so due to this it’s very easy to implement a software using C#.
C# programming is also done for mobile apps which are only usable in windows mobile phone like Nokia 500 etc.
C# web application has a biggest library and options you can create web pages in asp.net and handle it using C# and in that case its act like a server side language.
The main advantage of C# is that it runs on the CLR, creating it straightforward to integrate by parts written in alternative languages (specifically, CLR-compatible languages) and lots of Microsoft’s proprietary technologies. Conjointly note that abundant of .NET has been standardized, which suggests that it may run on alternative platforms (Google the mono project for additional info), however, this is not well-supported.
Writing in C# conjointly provides one access to any or all the .NET Framework category libraries, that area unit quite in depth. Whereas these libraries may support specific options higher than in Java (WPF is arguably higher fitted to wealthy transmission GUI than Java swing, on the entire Java SDK’s feature set, if terribly just like the .NET Framework and one cannot say one is healthier than the opposite.
C# has several language constructs that Java lacks, like delegates (function pointers) and operator overloading. However, Java has its means of finding similar styles of issues that these feature addresses, and whereas the topic is usually heatedly debated, there are extremely no thanks to objectively verify that approach is “better.” However, I believe most would agree that C#’s support for generics is additional sturdy than Java’s.
Advantages over C and C++
It had been developed or the target design and package with the following features.
- Automatic garbage pickup
- Pointers now not required (but optional)
- Reflection capabilities
- Ought not to worry regarding the header files “. h”
- Definition of categories and functions is worn out in any order
- Declaration of functions and categories not required
- Unexacting circular dependencies
- Classes are outlined in categories
- There are not any world functions or variables, and everything belongs to a category
- All the variable area unit initialized to their default values before being employed (this is automatic by default, however, is done victimization static constructors manually)
- You can’t use non-Boolean variables (integers, floats…) as conditions. This can be way cleaner and fewer errors prone
- Applications are dead inside a restricted sandbox.
Advantages over Java
Usually, it’s way more economical than Java and runs quicker
- CIL (Common (. NET) Intermediate Language) may be a normal language, whereas Java bytecodes are not
- It has a lot of primitive varieties (value types), together with unsigned numeric varieties
- Indexers allow you to access object as if they were arrays
- Conditional compilation
- Simplified multithreading
- Operator overloading. It will build development a trifle trickier. However, they’re nonobligatory and typically terribly helpful
- (Limited) use of pointers if you want them, as once the job unmanaged (native) libraries which do not run on high on the virtual machine (CLR).
Advantages of C#:
C# borrows ideas from Java and C++, adopting the nice bits solely from those languages and eliminating to a fault confusing and error prone options, that area unit the foremost sources of bugs in an exceeding code.
C# may be a laconic language. It’s terribly little even with the commands. Visual Basic on the opposite hand contains a command for nearly any quite scenario that the developer could face throughout the event of the code creating its reference a true hefty one.
C# supports effective and reusable elements.
C# is transportable at a constant time it’s cross-language compatible for all Microsoft Windows based mostly languages and programs specifically targeted to it a specific platform is coded to interoperate with the code of alternative languages.
C# implements the trendy programming construct of Object bound Programming that permits the developer to supply secure information centrally applications and take the user to ensuing level of expertise.
C# programs are written in as easy as a text pad and a statement that area unit common to any software system provided the developer has put in the CLR and also the framework priory. Microsoft’s Fast Application Development Suite product, named Microsoft Visual Studio ships with a separate Visual tool for C#, and offers developers visually wealthy tools for development and preparation.
C# RAD tools provide the developer the ability to supply “One click install” application, wherever the user wants no previous computer code expertise and may install and use C# applications like all alternative windows programs.
C# provides the power of code extension to the developer with that developers will turn out extensions and wrappers to use the underlying library to behave the approach the developer wish it to.
C# programs are a unit managed code, to say, they’re coded and dead in an exceedingly controlled surroundings going very little space for anomalies referred to as “bugs” to perforate. Additionally, it’s eliminated the “unsafe” options of C++, which may offer intruders to breach secure C# programs.
Thanks to their high immovableness’, they’re used for net programming and with new info sharing ideas like net services, they create distributed info sharing to the terribly desktop of the user, and everyone that the user wants may be a laptop and a browser.
C# hides low-level details from the applying developer and provides with a good variety of library functions that a developer will utilize to supply code for nearly any quite application and concentrate on the logic of the applying and wish not trouble concerning its compatibility with alternative windows machines.
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